|
PINE SCALE
Pine
needles infested with the PINE SCALE. |
Other: |
Pine Scale |
| Species |
Chionaspis
heterophyllae |
| Common Hosts: |
Japanese
black pine Pinus thunbergiana
Loblolly pine Pinus taeda
Longleaf pine Pinus palustris
Sand pine Pinus clausa
Shortleaf pine Pinus echinata
Slash pine Pinus elliottii
Spruce pine Pinus glabra |
Description |
Adult - female approximately 3 mm long; elongated white body with one yellowish-orange tip. |
Importance |
Pine scale populations often become noticeable, especially on ornamental trees. High population levels and feeding damage may lead to dead foliage and branches. |
| Number of Generations: |
1
or 2 generation per year. |
Signs
of Infestation |
Discoloration of foliage: reddish-yellow to gray. Pine needles may appear white due to high density of scales on the foliage. |
Control |
Predators, parasites, and unfavorable weather usually keep scale populations at low levels. Population flare-ups do occur, but generally subside due to natural control factors. Use an approved insecticide for high-value trees or especially damaging scale population. |
Bulletin No. 196-A | Printed October, 1983 | Contact the
Forest Health Section 
